VP Ellipsis: Empirical Data #
@cite{anand-mccloskey-2025} @cite{merchant-2013}
Theory-neutral data on VP ellipsis, focusing on voice mismatch tolerance.
VP ellipsis differs from sluicing in tolerating voice mismatches. This asymmetry is explained by @cite{anand-hardt-mccloskey-2021}: VP ellipsis requires only semantic identity (e-GIVENness), while sluicing requires both semantic and syntactic identity (SIC).
A VP ellipsis datum: a sentence with VP ellipsis and its properties.
- sentence : String
The surface sentence with ellipsis
- antecedent : String
Description of the antecedent VP
- ellipsisSite : String
Description of the ellipsis site VP
- grammatical : Bool
Is the sentence grammatical?
- notes : String
Notes on the example
- source : String
Source reference
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Active antecedent → passive ellipsis site (grammatical under VPE).
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Passive antecedent → active ellipsis site (grammatical under VPE).
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Same voice: active → active (grammatical, baseline).
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Contrastive note: sluicing blocks voice mismatches that VPE allows.
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All VP ellipsis examples.
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Voice mismatch examples (grammatical under VPE).