Spanish Binominal Nouns @cite{saab-2026} #
Lexical entries for Spanish nouns appearing in binominal constructions, classified by their structural type.
Noun Classes #
- Group nouns (pseudo-partitive): grupo, conjunto, serie
- Quantity nouns (quantificational): montón, pila, cantidad
- Expressive nouns (qualitative): mierda, maravilla, desastre
Each class determines the internal structure of the binominal DP and thereby the availability of NP-ellipsis.
A Spanish binominal noun entry, with gender encoded via the DM categorizing head on n (@cite{kramer-2015}).
- form : String
The noun form
- nHead : Morphology.DM.CatHead
Categorizing head (encodes gender structurally)
- binominalType : Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType
Binominal class
- gloss : String
Gloss in English
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- Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.grupo = { form := "grupo", nHead := Morphology.DM.CatHead.n_plain, binominalType := Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType.pseudoPartitive, gloss := "group" }
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- Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.conjunto = { form := "conjunto", nHead := Morphology.DM.CatHead.n_plain, binominalType := Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType.pseudoPartitive, gloss := "set" }
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- Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.serie = { form := "serie", nHead := Morphology.DM.CatHead.n_uFem, binominalType := Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType.pseudoPartitive, gloss := "series" }
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- Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.montón = { form := "montón", nHead := Morphology.DM.CatHead.n_plain, binominalType := Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType.quantificational, gloss := "heap/lot" }
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- Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.pila = { form := "pila", nHead := Morphology.DM.CatHead.n_uFem, binominalType := Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType.quantificational, gloss := "pile" }
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- Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.mierda = { form := "mierda", nHead := Morphology.DM.CatHead.n_uFem, binominalType := Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType.qualitative, gloss := "shit" }
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- Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.maravilla = { form := "maravilla", nHead := Morphology.DM.CatHead.n_uFem, binominalType := Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType.qualitative, gloss := "wonder" }
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- Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.desastre = { form := "desastre", nHead := Morphology.DM.CatHead.n_plain, binominalType := Core.Lexical.Binominal.BinominalType.qualitative, gloss := "disaster" }
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All binominal noun entries.
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Group and quantity nouns license NP-ellipsis; expressive nouns do not.
theorem
Fragments.Spanish.Binominals.all_nouns_npe_from_type :
(allNouns.all fun (n : BinominalNoun) => decide (n.binominalType.licensesNPE = n.binominalType.hasNumE)) = true
Every noun's NPE licensing is determined by its binominal type.