Bulgarian Question Particles #
@cite{simik-2024}
Lexical entries for Bulgarian interrogative particles.
Particles #
| Particle | Romanization | Gloss | Layer | Bias |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ли | li | neutral PQ | CP | none |
| нима | nima | RAZVE (mirative) | PerspP | +evidential |
Cross-Module Connections #
SlavicPQStrategies.bulgarian: PQ strategy profile (verb-attached li)- Cross-Slavic RAZVE family: nima is the Bulgarian member
- Dukova-Zheleva: nima expresses incredulity/surprise
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def
Fragments.Bulgarian.QuestionParticles.instDecidableEqQParticleEntry.decEq
(x✝ x✝¹ : QParticleEntry)
:
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- Fragments.Bulgarian.QuestionParticles.instBEqQParticleEntry.beq x✝¹ x✝ = false
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ли li — verb-attached neutral PQ particle (@cite{simik-2024} ex. 33). Encliticizes onto the focused constituent.
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нима nima — mirative/dubitative particle (RAZVE family, @cite{simik-2024} §4.2.4). Expresses incredulity: speaker encounters evidence conflicting with prior expectations (Dukova-Zheleva).
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li and nima form a neutral/evidential contrast.