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Linglib.Theories.Semantics.Tense.TemporalConnectives

Temporal Connective Semantics #

@cite{anscombe-1964} @cite{beaver-condoravdi-2003} @cite{karttunen-1974} @cite{krifka-2010b} @cite{ogihara-steinert-threlkeld-2024} @cite{rett-2020} @cite{heinamaki-1974}

Hub module re-exporting all temporal connective theories. Five semantic analyses operate at four distinct levels of abstraction:

Level 4: World–Time pairs + branching
Level 3: Event predicates + τ-image
Level 2: Interval sets + MAX on scales
Level 1: Point sets + ∀/∃

The projection chain connects them:

EvPred Time →[eventDenotation]→ SentDenotation Time →[timeTrace]→ Set Time
  (Level 3) (Level 2) (Level 1)

Level 4 (B&C) is orthogonal: it adds a modal dimension (historical alternatives) that the extensional levels lack. The earliest operator it uses is the same as Rett's MAX₍<₎.

At Level 1, the eight English temporal connectives reduce to four primitives plus two ≤-ordering variants: before (∃∀ strict), after (∃∃ strict), when (∃ overlap), while (∀ containment). Until is derived: durative ≡ when, punctual ≡ ¬before. Till ≡ durative until. Since (∃∈B ∀∈A ≤) and by (∃∈A ∀∈B ≤) are the non-strict counterparts of the Anscombe connectives.

Submodules #